Management development series: Managing difficult situations

As a manager, managing difficult situations in the workplace is inevitable. Whether it’s resolving conflict, addressing bullying, or handling staff disagreements, your approach can make a significant difference in maintaining team morale and productivity. When not properly managed, these issues can snowball, creating a toxic environment that impacts team culture and effectiveness. Here are key strategies to handle difficult situations within your team and maintain a healthy, high-performing workplace.

Address issues early and proactively

The earlier you address issues, the easier they are to manage. Letting conflict or negative behaviour fester can lead to resentment and escalate into larger problems. Encourage open communication within your team so that concerns can be raised early. Create a culture where employees feel comfortable speaking up, knowing their concerns will be taken seriously.

Actionable tip: Hold regular one-on-one meetings with your team members to discuss both their work and any interpersonal issues they might be facing.

Be a neutral mediator in conflicts

When conflict arises, your role as a manager is to act as a neutral mediator. Avoid taking sides and instead focus on resolving the issue in a way that’s fair to all parties involved. Listen actively to understand the root cause of the conflict and help team members see each other’s perspectives. This can often lead to a more constructive discussion and a quicker resolution.

Actionable tip: Use “I” statements, such as “I understand that you both have different views on this,” to ensure you’re neutral and not escalating the conflict.

Tackle bullying and toxic behaviour head-on

Bullying and toxic behaviour can severely impact team dynamics and morale. If you suspect bullying is occurring, investigate immediately and take appropriate action. As well as being an ethical issue, employees who feel unsafe or unsupported can become disengaged, lowering overall team performance. Make it clear that bullying, harassment, or discrimination of any kind will not be tolerated in your team.

Actionable tip: Implement a clear anti-bullying policy and ensure all team members are trained on what constitutes unacceptable behaviour. Encourage an open-door policy where staff can report issues without fear of retaliation.

Foster a collaborative team culture

Preventing difficult situations before they arise starts with building a positive, collaborative team culture. Create opportunities for team members to bond, collaborate, and understand each other’s strengths and weaknesses. A team that trusts and respects one another is less likely to experience major conflicts.

Actionable tip: Organise team-building activities, both formal and informal, to help team members get to know one another better. This can help reduce misunderstandings and foster better communication.

Set clear expectations and boundaries

When managing difficult staff members, it’s crucial to set clear expectations from the outset. Define roles, responsibilities, and the behavioural standards you expect from your team. Make sure all employees understand what is acceptable conduct, and what will not be tolerated. Consistently enforce these expectations to prevent potential conflicts.

Actionable tip: Establish a clear code of conduct and communicate it to your team. Include it in your onboarding process and refer to it regularly to remind employees of your expectations.

Manage performance issues early

Difficult staff members often exhibit performance issues that, if not addressed, can lead to resentment and friction with other team members. It’s important to deal with performance problems early on by providing constructive feedback and clear goals for improvement. Be specific about what needs to change and offer the support necessary to help the employee succeed.

Actionable tip: Set up regular performance reviews or feedback sessions to address any concerns as soon as they arise. Use these meetings as an opportunity to coach employees, not just to reprimand them.

Encourage open communication

Open communication is essential for resolving disagreements and preventing misunderstandings. Encourage team members to express their concerns directly and respectfully. When employees feel they can share their thoughts in a safe environment, it reduces the likelihood of tension escalating into conflict.

Actionable tip: Foster an “open-door” policy where employees can approach you with issues at any time. Actively listen without judgment, and reassure them that their concerns will be listened to and addressed where possible.

Lead by example

As a manager, your behaviour sets the tone for your team. Model the values and behaviours you want to see in your employees, including respect, collaboration, and problem-solving. When you remain calm, composed, and solution-focused during difficult situations, your team will likely follow suit.

Actionable tip: When conflicts arise, stay calm and focus on finding solutions rather than placing blame. Your leadership style will influence how your team responds to challenges.

Use conflict resolution techniques

Sometimes, conflicts cannot be resolved through basic communication. In these cases, employing formal conflict resolution techniques can help you in managing difficult situations. Techniques such as mediation, negotiation, and compromise can be powerful tools in helping team members work through differences.

Actionable tip: Consider using a structured conflict resolution model, like the Interest-Based Relational Approach (IBR) to ensure all parties’ needs are considered and met in a fair manner. The IBR approach to conflict resolution focuses on separating people from the problem, addressing the underlying interests of all parties involved, and fostering collaboration to find mutually beneficial solutions while maintaining positive relationships.

Conclusion

Managing difficult situations in your team requires a blend of proactive leadership, clear communication, and a commitment to fostering a positive work environment. By addressing issues early, setting clear expectations, and resolving conflicts constructively, you can prevent small grievances from escalating and protect your team culture. Keep in mind that a team that feels supported, respected, and heard is far more likely to thrive—both in terms of morale and productivity.

If you need advice and support to manage a difficult situation in your team, please get in touch.

Management development series: Top Tips for Effective Delegation

As a people manager, effective delegation is one of your most powerful tools. Delegating tasks not only helps you manage your workload, but it also develops your team, builds trust, and helps you achieve your organisational objectives. However, many managers struggle with delegation, often holding on to tasks they should be passing on or not providing clear enough guidance to their teams.

In this blog, we’ll explore some top tips for effective delegation. Whether you’re a seasoned manager or new to leadership, these strategies will help you delegate more efficiently and reach your goals.

Identify the Right Tasks to Delegate

Not every task should be delegated. The key is to identify what tasks will help you achieve your goals while also contributing to your team’s growth.

  • Delegate routine tasks that are time-consuming but don’t require your direct involvement. This will free up your time for more strategic work.
  • Delegate tasks that will develop your team members’ skills. Assign tasks that stretch their capabilities and give them the chance to learn new skills or improve existing ones.
  • Avoid delegating tasks that are critical to your expertise or require very specific knowledge that your team members don’t have.

By being thoughtful about what to delegate, you can ensure that tasks go to the right person and support both your own objectives and your team’s development.

Choose the Right Person for the Task

Effective delegation isn’t just about passing off work – it’s about choosing the right team member for each task.

  • Assess skills and experience. Think about the strengths and weaknesses of your team members. Assign tasks based on their capabilities, while also considering whether they can grow through the task.
  • Consider workload. Don’t overload high performers with all the tasks. Balance workloads across the team to avoid burnout.
  • Trust your team. Effective delegation means trusting your team members to deliver results. Avoid micromanaging – give them the responsibility and space to perform.

When you assign tasks to the right person, the chances of success increase, and your team members feel valued and trusted.

Set Clear Expectations

One of the most common mistakes managers make when delegating is not being clear about expectations. To avoid confusion and frustration, ensure that you:

  • Define the desired outcome. Be clear about what success looks like for each task. Provide a vision of what you want the final product to look like.
  • Set deadlines. Specify when the task needs to be completed. If it’s a multi-step project, break it down into smaller deadlines to help keep track of progress.
  • Clarify resources and support. Let your team know what resources are available to them and how they can ask for help if needed.

Clear expectations ensure that there’s no ambiguity, reducing the chance of mistakes and misunderstandings.

Provide the Right Level of Autonomy

Delegation doesn’t mean giving up control – it’s about finding the right balance of support and independence.

  • Give freedom where appropriate. If your team members are capable, allow them the autonomy to approach the task in their own way. This boosts confidence and fosters a sense of ownership.
  • Provide guidance if needed. If the task is new or complex, be available for advice, but avoid micromanaging. Trust your team to get things done, but provide the right level of support to keep them on track.

Effective delegation is about empowering your team to make decisions while providing the necessary backup if things don’t go as planned.

Monitor Progress and Provide Feedback

Delegating doesn’t mean walking away and forgetting about the task. Regular check-ins and feedback are essential to ensuring things are on track.

  • Check-in periodically. Set up regular check-ins to discuss progress and any obstacles the team member might be encountering. These check-ins should be constructive, focused on problem-solving, and aimed at maintaining momentum.
  • Give constructive feedback. Offer feedback throughout the process, not just at the end. Praise progress and accomplishments, but also discuss potential for improvement.
  • Celebrate achievements. Recognise and celebrate successes, whether big or small. This helps build confidence and motivation for future tasks.

By staying involved without being overbearing, you ensure that the task is completed successfully and your team feels supported throughout the process.

Encourage Development and Growth

Effective delegation isn’t just about getting tasks done – it’s also an opportunity to develop your team members.

  • Assign challenging tasks. Delegate projects that will stretch your team’s skills and push them outside their comfort zones. This builds confidence and helps them grow professionally.
  • Offer learning opportunities. Use delegation as a chance to help team members learn new skills. This will not only help them grow but also benefit the team as a whole.
  • Provide mentorship. Share your knowledge and offer guidance as your team members take on more responsibility. This not only helps them succeed but also strengthens your relationship with them.

Delegating with the intention to develop your team leads to stronger performance, higher employee satisfaction, and a more capable workforce in the long term.

Trust Your Team

Trust is at the core of effective delegation. If you don’t trust your team to handle the task, delegation will feel like an exercise in futility.

  • Let go of perfectionism. Understand that your team members may not do things exactly the way you would, but that doesn’t mean they won’t do a good job.
  • Encourage independence. Trust that your team will take ownership of their tasks and problem-solve when necessary. Giving them responsibility fosters loyalty and boosts motivation.
  • Respect their expertise. When you delegate, you’re not just handing off tasks – you’re acknowledging the skills and knowledge of your team members.

Building trust through delegation not only boosts your team’s confidence but also fosters a positive work culture where everyone feels empowered to contribute.

Reflect and Improve

After delegating a task, take the time to reflect on how it went and identify areas for improvement.

  • Evaluate outcomes. Did the task meet expectations? Were there any challenges or surprises? Use this as a learning opportunity to refine your delegation process in the future.
  • Seek feedback from your team. Ask your team members for their perspective on the delegation process. What went well? What could have been improved?

Reflection ensures that you’re continually evolving as a manager and improving the way you delegate.

Conclusion

Delegating effectively is essential for any people manager who wants to develop their team, achieve their objectives, and build trust. By identifying the right tasks to delegate, choosing the right person, setting clear expectations, and providing the necessary support, you can empower your team to succeed. At the same time, you’ll free up your own time to focus on high-priority tasks, improve team dynamics, and foster a culture of growth and accountability. Delegation is a skill that takes practice, but by following these tips, you’ll be well on your way to becoming a more effective, trusted, and inspiring leader. If you need guidance on how to delegate effectively, or your team need training in this area, get in touch.

How can we be more effective?

Stephen Covey’s The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People® has been referenced over many years.  First published in 1989, it’s been reissued multiple times since then, and has been adapted / spun out in to targeted versions, for example focussing on teenagers, families, journals, workbooks and card decks.  He continued to release books up to a year before he passed away in 2012, leaving a legacy of effective leadership principles.

What’s it about?

Covey seems to have had a genuine wish to help others and lead by example by closely following the principles of the habits himself. He provides practical advice, which requires us to look inside ourselves.  Reading the habits, we may already find that we’re on the right track.

What are the 7 habits?

There’s much more to the habits in the book, however here is a flavour of the 7 habits:

Habit 1: Be Proactive®

Take responsibility for your life. This habit encourages us to move away from blaming external factors and responding to them in a reactive way. We should use proactive language; I will, I can etc.  and our energy should be focussed on things we can control.  The first step is to build awareness of where we expend our energy now, so we can develop into a more proactive approach.

Habit 2: Begin With the End in Mind®

We will not feel successful, if we achieve things which are not where we wanted to end up.  We need to focus on what we want, and how we want to live, and then use the 1st Habit of proactivity to get there.

Habit 3: Put First Things First®

This is where the 1st and 2nd Habits come together, and we can make decisions about what we will and won’t do.  We don’t have to do everything, it’s about choosing proactively what you will do, and prioritising accordingly. These decisions will be made based on our purpose, values and role, with the end in mind.

Habit 4: Think Win-Win®

Be co-operative and collaborative.  It’s a mindset which means that we seek mutual benefit with our solutions.  Covey identifies 3 character traits; Integrity, Maturity and Abundance Mentality (believing there is plenty for everyone). It doesn’t have to be either / or, both parties can ‘win’. Further character traits identified are empathy, confidence, consideration, sensitivity and bravery, which all underpin real Maturity.

Habit 5: Seek First to Understand, Then to Be Understood®

Communication is key, but this Habit is more focussed on listening, and really understanding others.  We all want to get our point across, but in doing so we may not listen to the other person properly.  This means we may miss their meaning or make assumptions, based on our own point of view.

Habit 6: Synergize®

This is about teamwork, being openminded and finding new solutions. This is best done with multiple contributors who all bring different insights and experiences.  The principle of ‘the whole is greater than the sum of the parts’ is in play here.  Valuing differences is important to achieve synergy. It might feel uncomfortable initially, as there may be disagreements, but the outcome will be more interesting and successful.

Habit 7: Sharpen the Saw®

This means preserving and enhancing ourselves in 4 different areas of life: physical, social/emotional, mental and spiritual.  We need to grow in each of these areas, for example through healthy lifestyle choices, making social connections, reading, learning, spending time in the natural world, music and art. By growing in these areas we become more able to deal with challenges, grow and continue to build on the other 6 Habits.

Although a lot of focus of adopting the 7 Habits has been on implementing these principles in leadership and management, they can apply to all of us.  After all, the title of the book is simply to make us highly effective people, whether you’re a junior executive or business owner.  If you’re new to a leadership role, read one of our previous blogs to get some practical leadership tips.

How flexible are you?

Parents and carers were given the legal right to make a flexible working request in 2002. From 2014 any employee with over 26 weeks’ continuous employment with their employer has the right to request flexible working. However according to a recent CIPD report, Megatrends: Flexible Working, the number of employees working flexibly has flat-lined since 2010.

Why not be flexible?

Apprehension and at times downright negativity about flexible working is not unusual. Requests to work fewer hours, compressed hours and/or working from home often provoke this response. This is particularly the case if the employee making the request manages other employees. Employee visibility is the issue and managers think if they can’t see their staff, they don’t know they’re working. Managers question their employee’s honesty, convinced they will be ‘out shopping, or walking the dog when they should be working’.

Where does this lack of trust come from? Employers need consider if they expect employees to deal with work outside of their contractual working hours. If they expect flexibility but don’t reciprocate due to a lack of trust, employee goodwill will wane.

Reciprocal flexibility works

Perhaps this is a bit extreme, but trusted flexibility can work both ways to the benefit of everyone. It just requires a bit of extra thought about how it can work. If employees want flexibility and their employer gives it to them, their engagement, loyalty and commitment will increase. If employers refuse requests, employees will ask why they should go the extra mile when the company isn’t prepared to do the same for them. They will be less motivated and may begin to ‘work to rule’ or look for a job elsewhere. I don’t think any employer would want that outcome, especially at a time when the ‘war for talent’ seems tougher than ever.

Managing flexible employees

It’s a reality that some jobs really can’t be done flexibly, but every requests need to be considered properly, to see if it can be accommodated. Managers are often concerned about managing less visible employees. But if outcome-based objectives are set, it should be easy to identify and address a dip in performance levels. It’s entirely possible that managers feel overstretched and feel they don’t have the time or energy to consider how it might work. But companies that provide flexibility will benefit from increased talent retention, engagement and productivity. At a time when there are reported skills shortages, surely it’s worth the effort?

If you would like help managing flexible working in your company, or support in dealing with a request, please do get in touch.

Blue Monday?

Apparently this coming Monday, 15th January 2018, is ‘Blue Monday’, the most depressing day of the year.  January can be a tough month after the (hopefully) joyous Festive Period and a welcome break from work. But can we really pick one day out of the 31 in January, or the 365 in the year, and say that this coming Monday 15th January 2018 is the most depressing of all?

The science bit

The term Blue Monday was, so we’re told, invented by the marketing team at Sky Travel in 2005 in an attempt to encourage people to buy a holiday at a quiet time of year. There’s even a formula for calculating the date, which includes weather, debt, days ‘til payday, time since Christmas, resolutions broken. It also includes some feeling factors which somewhat compromise the ‘science bit’.

Resistance is not futile

There’s definitely a case for rebellion here. January is tough, but we shouldn’t be told how to feel on a particular day, should we? There are enough challenges to face in this fast-moving world, so let’s all resist this phenomenon! To help us, there’s even a website dedicated to encouraging positive acts on Blue Monday.

Blue at work

The Blue Monday phenomenon does have potential implications for businesses. There may be many people who believe the hype and expect to feel blue on Monday 15th January 2018. And purely for this reason, they may succumb to the negative feelings Blue Monday is designed to exploit.

Be part of the solution

What can employers do to counter these negative feelings? We live in a time when businesses are struggling and ‘austerity’ feels like it has become part of our culture. So how can you motivate a workforce who are feeling the pinch and maintain positivity at work?

There’s no easy, one-size fits all answer. People are motivated in different ways, whether it’s hitting advertising targets and achieving bonus, or receiving accolades for good performance.

Top tips

Here are 5 top tips that should support the rebellion against Blue Monday:

  • Spend time getting to know your team as individuals. Find out hat they enjoy, what motivates them, how they like to be recognised.
  • Make sure you diarise regular 1-1s with your team for the year. Show your commitment to them through the giving of your time.
  • Give thought to what you can do to help them achieve their career aspirations. It may be development, training, work-shadowing, job swapping, coaching and/or action planning. There are many possibilities to consider.
  • Start the year with a team meeting to share ideas and make a plan for the year ahead to which everyone can contribute.
  • Consider a physical activity, to get those endorphins flowing, maybe a team walk at lunchtime, or a sponsored activity which everyone can engage in.

These top tips should help to create a positive working environment where employees can flourish at any time of year. Developing an open, inclusive work place where everyone feels valued will definitely help to build this positivity.

So, while these top tips won’t necessarily stop people from being conned into feeling Blue on this coming Monday, it might help in the longer term.

If you would like to find out more about what you can do to build a positive working environment, we can help, so do get in touch with Helpful HR.